Why might interviewers need to mitigate anxiety in interviewees?

Mitigating anxiety in interviewees is crucial because elevated stress levels can significantly hinder their ability to communicate clearly and accurately. When individuals are anxious, their cognitive functions can be impaired, leading to difficulties in recalling information, organizing thoughts, and providing coherent responses. By creating a more comfortable and supportive environment, interviewers can help interviewees feel at ease, which encourages open and honest dialogue.

This clarity and calmness directly contribute to improved accuracy in the information provided. When interviewees feel relaxed, they are more likely to share details that are relevant and accurate, which is essential in forensic interviewing where the reliability of information is paramount for investigative purposes. Thus, managing anxiety is essential for enhancing the quality and reliability of the information gathered during an interview.