What is meant by 'ground rules' in forensic interviewing?

The term 'ground rules' in forensic interviewing refers to the set of guidelines established to set clear expectations for the interview process. These rules create a framework that helps both the interviewer and the interviewee understand the parameters within which the interview will be conducted. Establishing ground rules ensures that the interview proceeds in a structured manner, promoting a respectful and safe environment where the interviewee can feel comfortable sharing information.

Ground rules can cover aspects such as confidentiality, the nature of the questions that will be asked, the interviewer's role, and the interviewee's rights. By outlining these expectations at the beginning, the interviewer helps to build rapport while minimizing misunderstandings during the process. This foundation is crucial in obtaining reliable and credible information during the interview.