What does 'contextualizing' information mean in forensic interviews?

Contextualizing information in forensic interviews involves placing details within the framework of the individual's overall experience or situation. This process enriches the understanding of the information gathered during the interview. By enabling the interviewee to relate specific facts or details to their broader life context, it facilitates deeper insight into their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. This approach is integral in forensic interviewing as it not only helps interviewers gather more accurate and comprehensive accounts but also assists interviewees in articulating their experiences in a meaningful way.

By situating information amidst the larger narrative of the interviewee's life or circumstances, interviewers can build rapport, gain trust, and encourage more open communication. This technique can lead to more effective interviews, as it allows for the extraction of nuanced memories and insights that might not emerge in a more detached questioning format.