What are closed questions, and when might they be used?

Closed questions are defined as inquiries that can typically be answered with a simple "yes" or "no," or involve very short, specific responses. They are particularly useful in situations where the interviewer needs to confirm specific details or gather precise information. For instance, if an interviewer is trying to clarify whether a witness was present at a particular event, a closed question like "Were you at the meeting on Tuesday?" can effectively elicit a straightforward answer.

This type of questioning can help streamline the conversation and ensure that the interviewer can gather the factual data necessary for their investigation. Closed questions are valuable during phases of an interview where clarity and confirmation of details are needed, helping to establish a foundation before moving on to more open-ended inquiries that may require detailed explanations or elaboration.